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GOST 859-2014

STATE P 57376-2016 GOST 193-2015 GOST 27981.5-2015 GOST 27981.2-2015 GOST 27981.1-2015 GOST 13938.11-2014 GOST P 56240-2014 GOST 859-2014 GOST P 55685-2013 STATE P 54922-2012 STATE STANDARD P 54310-2011 GOST 31382-2009 STATE R 52998-2008 GOST 859-2001 GOST 6674.4-96 GOST 6674.3-96 GOST 6674.2-96 GOST 6674.1-96 GOST 4515-93 GOST 28515-97 GOST 17328-78 GOST 614-97 GOST 15527-70 GOST 13938.13-77 GOST 13938.13-93 GOST 1020-77 GOST 5017-2006 GOST 1652.11-77 GOST 15027.12-77 GOST 15027.11-77 GOST 493-79 GOST 1953.9-79 GOST 23859.2-79 GOST 1953.5-79 GOST 1953.3-79 GOST 1953.12-79 GOST 1953.6-79 GOST 15027.18-86 GOST 27981.2-88 GOST 27981.5-88 GOST 15027.5-77 GOST 1652.12-77 GOST 15027.8-77 GOST 1652.7-77 GOST 15027.6-77 GOST 15027.7-77 GOST 1652.2-77 GOST 1652.4-77 GOST 15027.2-77 GOST 1652.8-77 GOST 1652.3-77 GOST 13938.6-78 GOST 13938.7-78 GOST 13938.1-78 GOST 13938.2-78 GOST 13938.4-78 GOST 13938.8-78 GOST 13938.10-78 GOST 13938.12-78 GOST 23859.8-79 GOST 1953.1-79 GOST 613-79 GOST 9716.2-79 GOST 23912-79 GOST 23859.1-79 GOST 23859.4-79 GOST 1953.2-79 GOST 20068.1-79 GOST 9717.3-82 GOST 9717.1-82 GOST 27981.4-88 GOST 28057-89 GOST 6674.5-96 GOST 23859.11-90 GOST 24978-91 GOST 15027.14-77 GOST 15027.10-77 GOST 15027.4-77 GOST 1652.6-77 GOST 1652.10-77 GOST 15027.9-77 GOST 13938.5-78 GOST 13938.11-78 GOST 18175-78 GOST 13938.3-78 GOST 23859.6-79 GOST 1953.4-79 GOST 1953.8-79 GOST 1953.7-79 GOST 23859.9-79 GOST 1953.11-79 GOST 1953.15-79 GOST 1953.10-79 GOST 1953.16-79 GOST 23859.5-79 GOST 23859.3-79 GOST 9716.3-79 GOST 1953.14-79 GOST 15027.16-86 GOST 15027.17-86 GOST 27981.6-88 GOST 27981.1-88 GOST 15027.20-88 GOST 17711-93 GOST 1652.1-77 GOST 15027.13-77 GOST 1652.5-77 GOST 15027.1-77 GOST 1652.13-77 GOST 1652.9-77 GOST 15027.3-77 GOST 13938.9-78 GOST 23859.10-79 GOST 193-79 GOST 20068.2-79 GOST 1953.13-79 GOST 23859.7-79 GOST 9716.1-79 GOST 20068.3-79 GOST 24048-80 GOST 9717.2-82 GOST 15027.15-83 GOST 15027.19-86 GOST 27981.3-88 GOST 20068.4-88 GOST 27981.0-88 GOST 13938.15-88 GOST 6674.0-96

GOST 859−2014 Copper. Brand


GOST 859−2014

INTERSTATE STANDARD


COPPER

Brand

Copper. Grades


ISS 77.120.99

Date of introduction 2015−07−01


Preface


Goals, basic principles and main procedure of works on interstate standardization have been established in GOST 1.0−92 «interstate standardization system. Basic provisions» and GOST 1.2−2009 «interstate standardization system. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations on interstate standardization. Rules of development, adoption, application, renewal and cancellation"

Data on standard

1 DEVELOPED by the Technical Committee for standardization TC 368 «Copper"

2 recorded by the Interstate technical Committee for standardization MTK 503 «Copper"

3 ACCEPTED by the Interstate Council for standardization, Metrology and certification (minutes of 25 June 2014 No. 45−2014)

The adoption voted:

     
Short name of the country on MK (ISO 3166) 004−97
 Country code MK (ISO 3166) 004−97 Abbreviated name of the national authority for standardization
Azerbaijan
 AZ Azstandart
Armenia
 AM The Ministry Of Economic Development Of The Republic Of Armenia
Belarus
 BY Gosstandart Of The Republic Of Belarus
Georgia
 GE Gosstandart
Kazakhstan
 KZ Gosstandart Of The Republic Of Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
 KG Kyrgyzstandard
Moldova
 MD Moldova-Standard
Russia
 EN Rosstandart
Tajikistan
 TJ Tajikstandart
Turkmenistan
 TM The MDCSU «Turkmenstandartlary»
Uzbekistan
 UZ Uzstandard
Ukraine
 UA Derzhspozhyvstandart Of Ukraine

4 by Order of the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology from August 1, 2014 No. 865-St inter-state standard GOST 859−2014 introduced as a national standard of the Russian Federation from July 1, 2015.

5 REPLACE GOST 859−2001


Information about the changes to this standard is published in the annual reference index «National standards», and the text changes and amendments — in monthly information index «National standards». In case of revision (replacement) or cancellation of this standard a notification will be published in the monthly information index «National standards». Relevant information, notification and lyrics are also posted in the information system of General use — on the official website of the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology on the Internet

1 Scope


This standard applies to copper, made in the form of cathodes, as well as cast and deformed semi-finished products.

2 Normative references


This standard uses the regulatory references to the following international standards:

GOST 9717.2−82 Copper. Method of spectral analysis on a metal standard samples with photographic registration of spectrum

GOST 9717.3−82 Copper. Method of spectral analysis of oxide standard specimens

GOST 13938.11−78 Copper. Method for the determination of arsenic

GOST 13938.13−93 Copper. Methods for determination of oxygen

GOST 27981.1−88 Copper of high purity. Methods of atomic-spectral analysis

GOST 27981.2−88 Copper of high purity. Method of chemical-atomic-emission analysis

GOST 27981.5−88 Copper of high purity. Photometric methods of analysis

GOST 27981.6−88 Copper of high purity. Polarographic methods of analysis

GOST 31382−2009 Copper. Methods of analysis

ST SEV 543−77 Number. Record rules and rounding

Note — When using this standard appropriate to test the effect of reference standards for the sign «National standards» drawn up as of January 1 of the current year and related information signs, published in the current year. If the reference standard is replaced (changed), when using this standard should be guided by replacing (amended) standard. If the reference standard is cancelled without replacement, then the situation in which the given link applies to the extent that does not affect this link.

3 Technical requirements

3.1 Chemical composition of copper shall be those specified in tables 1 and 2. In accounting and documentation it is allowed to specify the mass fraction of impurities in copper of all grades in grams per tonne (parts per million, ppm). The consistent copper grades according to this standard and standards [1] and [2] are given in Appendix A.

3.2 Mass fraction of chemical elements not listed in tables 1 and 2, it is determined by agreement of the parties in accordance with the contract.

3.3 Requirements for the physical properties of copper, electrical resistivity, spiral elongation (ability to recrystallization with preset parameters of heat treatment) and mechanical properties set in the standards for specific types of products and/or by agreement of the parties in the contract.

3.4 Chemical composition of copper depending on brands determine

13938.11 GOST, GOST 13938.13, 9717.2 GOST, GOST 9717.3, GOST 27981.1,

27981.2 GOST, GOST 27981.5, 27981.6 GOST, GOST 31382.

The use of other methods of analysis, accuracy is not inferior to the above.

Arbitration methods of analysis point in the standards for specific types of products.

3.5 the results of the analysis of each element are rounded according to the rounding rules established ST SEV 543, to the number of digits set in tables 1 and 2.


Table 1 — Chemical composition of copper cathode

Percentage

         
Chemical element Mass fraction of element for brands
M00k
 M0k M1K
Copper, not less
 - Of 99.97 99,95
Impurities in groups of no more than:
      
1 Bismuth
 0,00020 0,0005 0,001
  Selenium
 0,00020 - -
  Tellurium
 0,00020 - -
  The amount of the 1st group
 0,00030 - -
  Chrome
 - - -
  Manganese
 - - -
  Antimony
 0,0004 0,001 0,002
  Cadmium
 - - -
  Arsenic
 0,0005 0,001 0,002
  Phosphorus
 - 0,001 0,002
  The amount of the 2nd group
 0,0015 - -
3
 Lead 0,0005 0,001 0,003
4
 Sulfur 0,0015 0,002 0,004
5
 Tin - 0,001 0,002
  Nickel
 - 0,001 0,002
  Iron
 0,0010 0,001 0,003
  Silicon
 - - -
  Zinc
 - 0,001 0,003
  Cobalt
 - - -
  The sum of 5-th group
 0,0020 - -
6
 Silver 0,0020 0,002 0,003
The amount of these impurities
 0,0065 - -
Oxygen, not more
 - 0,015 0,02
Notes

1 Mass fraction of oxygen for copper grade M00k set in the contract.

2 the Sign «-" means that the element is not normalized.



Table 2 — Chemical composition of cast and deformed copper

Percentage

                               
Mark copper Mass fraction of element
 The method of obtaining (for reference)
  Copper, not less Copper +
silver, not less		 Impurity, not more than  
      Bismuth
 Iron Nickel
 Zinc
 Tin
 Antimony
 Arsenic
 Lead
 Sulfur Sour-
rod
 Phosphorus
 Silver
  
M00b 99,99 - 0,0005 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,0003 0,002 The re-melting of cathodes in a reducing or inert atmosphere or vacuum.
M0b - Of 99.97
 0,001 0,004 0,002 0,003 0,002 0,002 0,002 0,003 0,003 0,001 0,002 -  
M1B - 99,95
 0,001 0,004 0,002 0,003 0,002 0,002 0,002 0,004 0,004 0,003 0,002 -  
M00
 Of 99.96 - 0,0005 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,002 0,03 0,0005 0,002 The re-melting of cathodes
M0 - Of 99.93 0,0005
 0,004 0,002 0,003 0,001 0,002 0,001 0,003 0,003 0,04 - -  
M1 - 99,90 0,001
 0,005 0,002 0,004 0,002 0,002 0,002 0,005 0,004 0,05 - -  
M1r - 99,90 0,001
 0,005 0,002 0,005 0,002 0,002 0,002 0,005 0,005 0,01 0,002−0,012 - The re-melting of cathodes and scrap copper deoxidation with phosphorus
M1F - 99,90 0,001
 0,005 0,002 0,005 0,002 0,002 0,002 0,005 0,005 - 0,012−0,04 -  
M2r - 99,70 0,002
 0,05 0,2 - 0,05 0,005 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,005−0,06 -  
M3r - A 99.50 0,003
 0,05 0,2 - 0,05 0,05 0,05 0,03 0,01 0,01 0,005−0,06 -  
M2 - 99,70 0,002 0,05 0,2 - 0,05 0,005 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,07 - - Fire refining and melting of waste and scrap of copper
M3 - A 99.50
 0,003 0,05 0,2 - 0,05 0,05 0,01 0,05 0,01 0,08 - -  
Notes

1 In copper grades M00b and M00, the mass fraction of selenium should not exceed 0.0005%, tellurium — 0.0005% of.

2 By agreement of the parties in accordance with the contract be manufactured of copper grade M0b with a mass fraction of oxygen is not more than 0,002%.

3 In the designation of copper grades M1 and M1r designed for the electrical industry and to be tested for conductivity, additionally include the letter Y.

4 By agreement of the parties in accordance with the contract be manufactured in copper grades M00 and M0 with a mass fraction of oxygen of 0.035% and 0,045%, respectively.

5 the symbol «-" means that the element is not normalized.

Annex a (informative). Compliance marks according to GOST 859−2014, BS EN 1412:1996, ISO 1190−1:1982


Appendix A
(reference)

________________
* Access to international and foreign documents referred to here and hereinafter, can be obtained by clicking on the link to the site shop.cntd.ru. — Note the manufacturer’s database.


Table A. 1 — Compliance marks according to GOST 859−2014, BS EN 1412:1996 [1] and ISO 1190−1:1982 [2]

     
Mark copper
GOST 859- BS EN 1412:1996 and ISO 1190−1:1982
  Marking Room on the European system
M00k
 C-Satnam-1 CR001A
M1K
 Cu-CATH-2 CR002A
M00
 Cu-ETP1 CW003A
M0, M1,
 Cu-ETP CW004A
M00b
 Cu OFE1 CW009A
M0b
 CuOF1 CW007A
M1r
 Cu-DLP CW023A
M1F
 Cu-DHP CW024A

Bibliography

     
[1] BS EN 1412:1996 Copper and copper alloys — European numbering system

(Copper and copper alloys. The European numbering system)
[2] ISO 1190−1:1982 Copper and copper alloys — Code of designation — Part 1: Designation of materials

(Copper and copper alloys. Code for the representation of materials. The marking materials)



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UDC 669.3:006.354 ISS 77.120.99

Key words: copper, brand, chemical composition, mass fraction