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GOST 32590-2013

GOST 32590−2013 Fittings of copper and copper alloys for jointing copper pipes with capillary soldering method. Specifications

GOST 32590−2013

Group В64

INTERSTATE STANDARD

FITTINGS OF COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS FOR JOINTING COPPER PIPES WITH CAPILLARY SOLDERING METHOD

Specifications

Fittings of copper and copper alloys with ends for capillary soldering or capillary brazing to copper tubes. Specifications

OKS 23.040.15
GST 18 4450

Date of introduction 2015−01−01

Preface


Goals, basic principles and main procedure of works on interstate standardization have been established in GOST 1.0−92 «interstate standardization system. Basic provisions» and GOST 1.2−2009 «interstate standardization system. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations on interstate standardization. The procedure of development, adoption, application, renewal and cancellation"

Data on standard

1 DEVELOPED by the Technical Committee for standardization TC 106 «Tsvetmetprokat», Scientific-research, project and design Institute for alloys and processing of nonferrous metals open joint stock company «Institute tsvetmetobrabotka» (JSC «Institute tsvetmetobrabotka»)

2 SUBMITTED by the Technical Secretariat of the Interstate Council for standardization, Metrology and certification

3 ACCEPTED by the Interstate Council for standardization, Metrology and certification by correspondence (Protocol No. 63-p of December 23, 2013)

The standard was accepted by voting:

Short name of the country on MK (ISO 3166) 004−97 Country code MK (ISO 3166) 004−97 Abbreviated name of the national authority for standardization
Armenia AM Ministry Of Economy Of The Republic Of Armenia
Kyrgyzstan KG Kyrgyzstandard
Russia EN Rosstandart
Tajikistan TJ Tajikstandart

4 by Order of the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology, dated 30 December 2013 N 2407-St inter-state standard GOST 32590−2013 introduced as a national standard of the Russian Federation from January 01, 2015

5 INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME


Information about the changes to this standard is published in the annual reference index «National standards», and the text changes and amendments — in monthly information index «National standards». In case of revision (replacement) or cancellation of this standard a notification will be published in the monthly information index «National standards». Relevant information, notification and lyrics are also posted in the information system of General use — on the official website of the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology on the Internet

1 Scope


This standard applies to fittings of copper and copper alloys, intended for connecting copper tubes manufactured according to GOST, the installation of pipelines by method of capillary soldering used in drinking water systems, hot and cold water, water (steam) heating, heating and cooling systems, sewage systems, water treatment facilities and gas supply.

The standard establishes permissible operational temperature, operational pressure, assortment, technical requirements, acceptance rules, methods of control and testing, marking and packaging of fittings.

2 Normative references


This standard uses the regulatory references to the following standards:

GOST 166−89 (ISO 3599−76) Calipers. Specifications

GOST 613−79 tin foundry Bronzes. Brand

GOST 859−2001 Copper. Brand

GOST 1652.1−77 (ISO 1554−76) Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of copper

GOST 1652.2−77 (ISO 4749−84) Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of lead

GOST 1652.3−77 (ISO 1812−76, ISO 4748−84) Alloys copper-zinc. Methods of iron determination

GOST 1652.4−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of manganese

GOST 1652.5−77 (ISO 4751−84) Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of tin

GOST 1652.6−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of antimony

GOST 1652.7−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of bismuth

GOST 1652.8−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of arsenic

GOST 1652.9−77 (ISO 7266−84) Alloys copper-zinc. Method for the determination of sulfur

GOST 1652.10−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of aluminium

GOST 1652.11−77 (ISO 4742−84) Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of Nickel

GOST 1652.12−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of silicon

GOST 1652.13−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of phosphorus

GOST 1953.1−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of copper

GOST 1953.2−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of lead

GOST 1953.3−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of tin

GOST 1953.4−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of phosphorus

GOST 1953.5−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of Nickel

GOST 1953.6−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of zinc

GOST 1953.7−79 Bronze tin. Methods of iron determination

GOST 1953.8−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of aluminium

GOST 1953.9−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of silicon

GOST 1953.10−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of antimony

GOST 1953.11−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of bismuth

GOST 1953.12−79 Bronze tin. Methods of determining sulphur

GOST 1953.13−79 Bronze tin. Method of determination of manganese

GOST 1953.14−79 Bronze tin. Method for determination of magnesium

GOST 1953.15−79 Bronze tin. Methods for determination of arsenic

GOST 1953.16−79 Bronze tin. Method of determining titanium

GOST 2768−84 Acetone. Specifications

GOST 2991−85 wooden disposable Boxes for loads up to 500 kg. General specifications

The Wire GOST 3282−74 General purpose low carbon steel. Specifications

GOST 3560−73 package steel Strip. Specifications

GOST 4461−77 Reagents. Nitric acid. Specifications

GOST 6507−90 Micrometers. Specifications

GOST 7376−89 corrugated Cardboard. General specificationsГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

_______________
ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условияOn the territory of the Russian Federation is the GOST R 52901−2007 «corrugated Cardboard for packaging products. Technical conditions"


GOST 9557−87 flat wooden Pallet size 800x1200 mm. specifications

GOST 9716.1−79 Alloy copper and zinc. Method of spectral analysis on a metal standard samples with photographic registration of spectrum

GOST 9716.2−79 Alloy copper and zinc. Method of spectral analysis on a metal standard samples with photoelectric registration of spectrum

GOST 9716.3−79 Alloy copper and zinc. Method of spectral analysis on the oxide samples with photographic registration of spectrum

GOST 9717.1−82 Copper. Method of spectral analysis on a metal standard samples with photoelectric registration of spectrum

GOST 9717.2−82 Copper. Method of spectral analysis on a metal standard samples with photographic registration of spectrum

GOST 9717.3−82 Copper. Method of spectral analysis of oxide standard specimens

GOST 10198−91 wooden Boxes for goods of mass over 200 up to 20000 kg. General specifications

GOST 10354−82 polyethylene Film. Specifications

GOST 13938.1−78 Copper. Methods for determination of copper

GOST 13938.2−78 Copper. Methods of determining sulphur

GOST 13938.3−78 Copper. Method of determination of phosphorus

GOST 13938.4−78 Copper. Methods of iron determination

GOST 13938.5−78 Copper. Methods for determination of zinc

GOST 13938.6−78 Copper. Methods for determination of Nickel

GOST 13938.7−78 Copper. Methods for determination of lead

GOST 13938.8−78 Copper. Methods for determination of tin

GOST 13938.9−78 Copper. Methods for determination of silver

GOST 13938.10−78 Copper. Methods for determination of antimony

GOST 13938.11−78 Copper. Method for the determination of arsenic

GOST 13938.12−78 Copper. Methods for determination of bismuth

GOST 13938.13−93 Copper. Methods for determination of oxygen

GOST 13938.15−88 Copper. Methods for determination of chromium and cadmium

GOST 14192−96 Marking of cargo

GOST 15102−75 the universal metal closed Container of nominal gross mass 5,0 t Technical specifications

GOST 15527−2004 Alloys copper-zinc (brass) pressure treated. Brand

GOST 15846−2002 Products that are sent to the far North regions and equated areas. Packing, marking, transportation and storage

GOST 21646−2003 Pipes copper and brass for heat exchangers. Specifications

GOST 21650−76 means of fastening of package cargoes in transport packages. General requirements

GOST 22225−76 universal Containers with a gross weight 0,625 and 1,25 t. specifications

GOST 24231−80 non-ferrous metals and alloys. General requirements to selection and preparation of samples for chemical analysis

GOST 24597−81 the packaged goods. Basic parameters and dimensions

GOST 25086−2011 non-ferrous metals and their alloys. General requirements for methods of analysis

GOST 26663−85 transport Packs. Formation with the use of packaging. General technical requirements

GOST 28057−89 Alloys copper-zinc. Method of determining resistance to bestintown

GOST -2013* copper tubes of circular section for water and gas. Specifications
_______________
* Probably, the error of the original. Should read: GOST 32598−2013. — Note the manufacturer’s database.


Note — When using this standard appropriate to test the effect of reference standards in the information system of General use — on the official website of the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology on the Internet or in the annual information index «National standards» published as on January 1 of the current year, and the editions of the monthly information index «National standards» for the current year. If the reference standard is replaced (changed), when using this standard should be guided by replacing (amended) standard. If the reference standard is cancelled without replacement, then the situation in which the given link applies to the extent that does not affect this link.

3 Terms and definitions


This standard applies the following terms with respective definitions:

3.1 fitting: a Device in the pipeline system, designed to connect pipes together or with another component of the system.

3.2 nominal diameter: the nominal diameter of the end fitting, expressed as a nominal outer diameter of the joining pipe.

4 Assortment

4.1 Standardized sizes — nominal diameter limit deviation for diameter of the connecting parts and the diametrical clearance of the solder connection must match the values specified in table 1.


Table 1

In millimeters

Nominal diameter ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

Maximum deviation for The diametrical clearance of the solder connection
the inner diameter of the female end, mm the outside diameter of the covered end, mm
max. min.
6,0
+0,15
+0,06
+0,04
-0,05
0,20 0,02
8,0
9,0
10,0
12,0
14,0
14,7
15,0
16,0
18,0
21,0
+0,18
+0,07
+0,05
-0,06
0,24 0,02
22,0
25,0
27,4
28,0
34,0
+0,23
+0,09
+0,06
-0,07
0,30 0,03
35,0
40,0
40,5
42,0
53,6
54,0
64,0
+0,33
+0,10
+0,07
-0,08
0,41 0,03
66,7
70,0
76,1
80,0
88,9
106,0
108,0
133,0
+0,70
+0,23
+0,20
-0,20
0,90 0,03
159,0
Notes

1 When installing fittings with a diameter from 34,0 to 108.0 mm inclusive requires special techniques.

2 For connecting parts with a diameter 133,0 mm 159,0 mm use only high-temperature (hard) solder.


Maximum deviation of the diameter of the covered and covering the ends out with calibers, the dimensions of which are given in tables A. 1 and A. 2 (Appendix A).

Maximum deviations in diameter given in table 1, and the maximum deviations of the calibers listed in tables A. 1 and A. 2 to ensure a uniform distribution of the low-temperature (soft) and high temperature (hard) solders in a capillary gap and unimpeded mechanical joining of fitting and tube.

4.2 the Names and designation codes of the fittings is given in Annex B. the Installation dimensions of fittings is determined by agreement between manufacturer and consumer.

4.3 Fittings fittings are divided into a covering pipe and fittings covered by the tube. Connection for capillary soldering is shown in figure 1.

Figure 1 — Connection for capillary soldering


1 — tube; 2 — fitting; ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия — diameter of connected pipes; ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условияthe length of the inner area solder fitting covering tube in the connection; ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия — the length of the external section solder fitting covered by the pipe in the connection.

Figure 1 — Connection for capillary soldering

4.4 length of the area under low-temperature (soft) and high temperature (solid) solder to fittings and tolerances for length must match the values specified in table 2.


Table 2

In millimeters

Nominal diameter ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

The length of the area under low-temperature (soft) and high temperature (hard) soldering

Maximum deviation along the length of the plot (ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия,ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия)

internal ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

outdoor ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

6,0
5,8
7,8
±1,2
8,0
6,8
8,8
±1,2
9,0
7,8
9,8
±1,2
10,0
7,8
9,8
±1,2
12,0
8,6
10,6
±1,4
14,0
10,6
12,6
±1,4
14,7
10,6
12,6
±1,4
15,0
10,6
12,6
±1,4
16,0
10,6
12,6
±1,4
18,0
12,6
14,6
±1,4
21,0
15,4
17,6
±1,4
22,0
15,4
17,6
±1,6
25,0
16,4
18,4
±1,6
27,4
18,4
20,4
±1,6
28,0
18,4
20,4
±1,6
34,0
23,0
25,0
±1,6
35,0
23,0
25,0
±2,0
40,0
27,0
29,0
±2,0
40,5
27,0
29,0
±2,0
42,0
27,0
29,0
±2,0
53,6
32,0
34,0
±2,0
54,0
32,0
34,0
±2,0
64,0
32,5
34,5
±2,0
66,7
33,5
36,5
±2,0
70,0
33,5
36,5
±2,0
76,1
33,5
36,5
±2,5
80,0
35,5
38,5
±2,5
88,9
37,5
40,5
±2,5
106,0
47,5
51,5
±2,5
108,0
47,5
51,5
±2,5
133,0
53,5
56,0
±2,5
159,0
63,5
59,5
±2,5

4.5 For cropped fittings use only a high-temperature (hard) solder. The length of the solder and limit deviations of length should correspond to the values indicated in table 3.


Table 3

In millimeters

Nominal diameter ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

Length plot for high temperature (hard) soldering

Maximum deviation along the length of the plot (ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия,ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия)

internal ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

outdoor ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

14,7
7,0
9,0
±1,4
15,0
7,0
9,0
±1,4
16,0
7,0
9,0
±1,4
18,0
7,0
9,0
±1,4
21,0
8,0
10,0
±1,4
22,0
8,0
10,0
±1,6
25,0
8,0
10,0
±1,6
27,4
9,0
11,0
±1,6
28,0
9,0
11,0
±1,6
34,0
10,0
12,0
±1,6
35,0
10,0
12,0
±2,0
40,0
10,0
12,0
±2,0
40,5
10,0
12,0
±2,0
42,0
10,0
12,0
±2,0
53,6
11,0
13,0
±2,0
54,0
11,0
13,0
±2,0
64,0
11,0
14,0
±2,0
66,7
11,0
14,0
±2,0
70,0
12,0
15,0
±2,0
76,1
12,0
15,0
±2,5
80,0
13,0
16,0
±2,5
88,9
14,0
17,0
±2,5
106,0
15,0
19,0
±2,5
108,0
15,0
19,0
±2,5
133,0
19,0
24,0
±2,5
159,0
21,0
26,0
±2,5

4.6 Minimum cross section in any part of the fitting should not be less than the theoretically calculated cross section to the minimum diameters specified in table 4.


Table 4

In millimeters

Nominal diameter ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

The minimum diameter, ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

6,0
4,0
8,0
6,0
9,0
7,0
10,0
7,0
12,0
9,0
14,0
10,0
14,7
11,0
15,0
11,0
16,0
12,0
18,0
14,0
21,0
18,0
22,0
18,0
25,0
21,0
27,4
23,0
28,0
23,0
34,0
29,0
35,0
29,0
40,0
35,0
40,5
36,0
42,0
36,0
53,6
47,0
54,0
47,0
64,0
55,0
66,7
57,0
70,0
60,0
76,1
65,0
80,0
68,0
88,9
76,0
106,0
92,0
108,0
92,0
133,0
113,0
159,0
Of 135.0


For fittings with different diameters the minimum diameter is taken for each.

4.7 To meet the requirements across the joint during brazing in the fittings shall be provided for the projections, ensuring reliable limitation in the application of connections to the maximum allowable Diametric clearance.

4.8 Minimum wall thickness of the fitting measured at any point shall not be less than the values shown in table 5.


Table 5

In millimeters

Nominal diameter ГОСТ 32590-2013 Фитинги из меди и медных сплавов для соединения медных труб способом капиллярной пайки. Технические условия

Minimum wall thickness of fittings
copper copper alloy cast copper and copper alloys
6,0 0,6 1,0 1,0
8,0 0,6 1,0 1,0
9,0 0,6 1,0 1,0
10,0 0,6 1,0 1,0
12,0 0,6 1,1 1,1
14,0 0,6 1,1 1,1
14,7 0,7 1,2 1,2
15,0 0,7 1,2 1,2
16,0 0,7 1,2 1,2
18,0 0,8 1,4 1,4
21,0 0,9 1,4 1,4
22,0 0,9 1,4 1,5
25,0 0,9 1,4 1,6
27,4 0,9 1,5 1,6
28,0 0,9 1,5 1,8
34,0 1,0 1,6 1,8
35,0 1,0 1,6 1,8
40,0 1,1 1,8 2,0
40,5 1,1 1,8 2,0
42,0 1,1 1,8 2,0
53,6 1,2 1,9 2,3
54,0 1,2 1,9 2,3
64,0 1,4 2,0 2,4
66,7 1,4 2,0 2,4
70,0 1,4 2,3 2,6
76,1 1,6 2,6 2,8
80,0 1,8 2,8 2,9
88,9 1,8 2,9 3,1
106,0 2,1 3,3 3,5
108,0 2,1 3,3 3,5
133,0 2,3 4,2 4,5
159,0 2,6 5,2 5,5


The legend of fittings include:

— name, such as tee, coupling, etc.;

— nominal diameter depending on the diameters of connected pipes; fittings designed to connect pipes of the same diameter should be in the designation of this diameter; fittings designed to connect pipes of different diameters are indicated by showing all the outer diameters of the respective pipes;

— brand copper or alloy;

two alphanumeric sign defining a specific manufacturer, that indicate, if necessary, when ordering. In the absence of alphanumeric characters is — XX;

— the basic code designation of the fitting;

— special conditions: shorter fittings.

— the designation of this standard.

Symbols are examples of fittings:

Fitting in a drainage hole under the pipe with a diameter of 22 mm, made of copper brand M1r, with a basic code word 5001а:

The outlet 22 M1r XX 5001а GOST…


Fitting in the form of a tee with the pipe holes with diameters of 15 mm and a branch with a diameter of 22 mm, of copper grade M1 °F, with a basic code word 5130R:

Tee 15x22 M1 °F XX 5130R GOST…


Fitting in a drainage hole under the pipe with a diameter of 22 mm, made of copper brand M2r with a basic code word 5001а, cropped:

The outlet 22 M2r XX 5001а U GOST…