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Steel 34ХН3МА (0ХН3М)

Steel 35KhSN3M1A (VKS-8) Steel 30Kh2GSN2VM (30Kh2GSN2M1; VL-1) Steel 30Kh2GSNVM (VL-1D) Steel 30Х2Н2СВМФА (VKS-3) Steel 30KhGSN2A (30KhGSNA) Steel 30KhGSN2MA (30KhGSNMA) Steel 30ХН3М1ФА (30ХН3М1Ф) Steel 30ХН3М2ФА (30ХН3М2Ф) Steel 32KhN8M1FK5A (VKS-6) Steel 34KhMA (34KhM) Steel 34KhN3MA (0KhN3M) Steel 35KhMA (35KhMAR) Steel 35KhN1M2FA Steel 35KHN3MFA (35KHN3MFAR) Steel 35ХС2Н3М1ФА (VKS-9) Steel 28ХНН3МФА (28ХН3МФ) Steel 36KHN3MFA (36KHN3MF) Steel 38Kh3SNMVFA (SP38) 38KhMFYUA steel 38KhN3MFA steel (38KhN3MF) 40GMFR steel Steel 40KhN2SVA (EI643) Steel 40KhN2SMA (EI643M) Steel 42Kh2GSNM (VKS-1) 43Kh3SNMVFA steel (SP43) Steel 45Г15Н9Х2ЮФ (EP769) 45Kh3NM2FA steel Steel АЦ28ХГН2АФБ Steel АЦ28ХГН3ФТ B2G steel X11MNAFB steel 20KhGSNM steel Steel 01N17K12M5T (EP845; VKS-240) Steel 02N18K9M5T (EP637A; VKS-210) Steel 03N18K8M5T (VKS-170; EK21) Steel 03N19K6M5TR (EP631) Steel 03Cr14H7V Steel 08Х15Н25Т2МФР (EP674) Steel 09Х16НМ2Д (EP887; VNS28) Steel 120G13 (EI256) 12Kh3GNMFBA steel Steel 15Х16Н3КАМФ2 (VNS-47; EK81) 15Kh2GMF steel 15Kh2NMFA steel Steel 16X16H3MAD (EP811; VSN21) Alloy 20ХГСН2МФА (DI107) Steel 28Kh3SNMVFA (SP28; EP326A) Steel 25Х12Н2В2М2Ф (EP311; VNS-6) Steel 25Х20Н9В2М (EP466) Steel 25Kh2GNTA Steel 25Х2ГНТРА Steel 25Х2Н4МФА Steel 25Kh2NMF (25Kh2NMFA) Steel 25KhGSNMA Steel 25KhN3MFA (25KhN3MFAR) Steel 25ХСНВФА (VP25) Steel 26ХН3М2ФА (26ХН3М2ФАA) Steel 26KhN3MF (26KhN3MFA) Steel 26KhN4MF (26KhN4MFA) Steel 27ХН3М2ФА (27ХН3М2Ф) Steel 27ХН3МФА (27ХН3МФ)

Designation

Name The value
Designation GOST Cyrillic 34ХН3МА
Designation GOST Latin 34XH3MA
Transliteration 34HN3MA
The chemical elements 34CrН3Mo
Name The value
Designation GOST Cyrillic 0ХН3М
Designation GOST Latin 0XH3M
Transliteration 0HN3M
The chemical elements 0CrН3Mo

Description

34ХН3МА steel is used: for the manufacture of forgings of various parts of General engineering; of forgings of shafts of compressors and gas turbines; forged billets for rotors of troubleproof; solid-rolled rings, shafts, rotors, workpieces disks of steam turbines with operating temperatures up to +350 °C; the shaft-gears, couplings, gear wheels and other critical heavily loaded parts operating at temperatures up to +500 °C; billet shafts and solid-forged rotors of stationary and transport steam turbines.

Note

Structural steel high-quality romancelatina.

Standards

Name Code Standards
Sectional and shaped rolling В32 OST 1 90222-76
Metal forming. Forgings В03 TU 108-1028-81, TU 108-1029-81, TU НЗЛ 342-89, TU 0306.018-80, TU 108.11.917-87
Bulls. Blanks. Slabs В31 TU 108.11.889-87, TU НЗЛ 341-93

Chemical composition

Standard C S P Mn Cr Si Ni Fe Cu Mo
TU 108-1028-81 0.3-0.4 ≤0.022 ≤0.025 0.5-0.8 0.7-1.1 ≤0.37 2.75-3.25 The rest ≤0.25 0.25-0.4
TU 108.11.917-87 0.3-0.4 ≤0.025 ≤0.025 0.5-0.8 0.7-1.1 0.17-0.37 2.75-3.25 The rest ≤0.3 0.25-0.4
TU 108-1029-81 0.3-0.4 ≤0.022 ≤0.022 0.5-0.8 0.7-1.1 ≤0.37 2.75-3.25 The rest ≤0.25 0.25-0.4
TU 108.11.889-87 0.3-0.4 ≤0.02 ≤0.02 0.5-0.8 0.7-1.1 ≤0.37 2.75-3.25 The rest ≤0.3 0.25-0.4
Fe is the basis.
According to 108.11.917-87 and TU NZL 342-89 the chemical composition is given for steel grade 34HN3MA.
According to TU 108.11.917-87, the total content of sulfur and phosphorus in steel should be ≤ 0.045%.
According to TU 108-1028-81 and TU 108-1029-81 the chemical composition is given for steel grade 34HN3MA. In the workpieces, deviations in the content of the elements indicated in the table are allowed: carbon ± 0.010%, silicon + 0.030%.
In the manufacture of blanks with discs with hub heights from 450 to 650 mm, the content of phosphorus and sulfur in steel should not be more than 0.018% of each; for metal VDP and ELP, the deviation of manganese content +0.10% / - 0.15% is allowed. In the ESR steel, the sulfur content should not be more than 0.015%. When casting steel without evacuation, for the manufacture of disc blanks with a hub height of more than 300 mm, hydrogen content in the metal must be determined. The results of determination of the hydrogen content are not acceptance-delivery and, at the request of the consumer, are to be entered in the procurement certificate.
According to TU 108.11.889-87, deviations in chemical composition are allowed: by carbon ± 0.010%, by chroma ± 0.050%, by manganese ± 0.020%, by molybdenum ± 0.020%, by vanadium ± 0.020%, by nickel -0.10% , for silicon +0.020%. The total content of sulfur and phosphorus should not be more than 0.036% for smelting by a duplex process and in an electric furnace. The sulfur and phosphorus content after the use of the out-of-furnace refining and evacuation unit (OVPV) should not be more than 0.010% and 0.012%, respectively, for a sum of sulfur and phosphorus not more than 0.020%. The steel shall be melted according to the manufacturer's technical documentation using the UVRB unit. It is allowed to melt steel in an open-hearth furnace by a duplex process or in the main electric arc furnace.

Mechanical characteristics

Section, mm sT|s0,2, MPa σB, MPa d5, % y, % kJ/m2, кДж/м2 Brinell hardness number, MPa
Forged billet shafts of compressors and gas turbines, heat-treated in the delivery condition on the other NZL 342-89 (longitudinal samples, in the column of the delivery condition specified strength)
≤450 687-883 ≥803 ≥14 ≥35 ≥490 -
≤400 736-931 ≥852 ≥13 ≥35 ≥490 -
Billet shafts and rotors of steam turbines on the other 108-1029-81 (in the delivery condition specified strength and direction and place the cuttings sample)
- 638-834 ≥804 ≥14 ≥40 ≥590 -
- 638-834 ≥765 ≥11 ≥32 ≥440 -
Forged blanks of disks of steam turbines on the other 108-1028-81 (in the delivery condition specified strength; in cross-section, if regulated, see the recommended height of the hub)
≤450 664-833 ≥815 ≥12 ≥40 ≥490 -
Ring clinocerinae for OST 1 90222-76. Quenching in oil from 850 °C + Vacation at 580-650 °C, air cooling
≥785 ≥980 ≥10 ≥45 ≥735 -
Forgings supplied. Without heat treatment
100 ≥800 ≥950 ≥12 ≥40 - 293-331

Description mechanical marks

Name Description
Section Section
sT|s0,2 Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2%
σB Limit short-term strength
d5 Elongation after rupture
y The relative narrowing
kJ/m2 Toughness

Technological properties

Name The value
Weldability Difficult weldability.
Propensity to temper brittleness Malosolone.
Flock-sensitive sensitivity Sensitive.

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